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Research · Phase 1 pilot · Updated 2026

AI Transcription Accuracy Benchmark

An open, reproducible study measuring transcription accuracy across tools using identical audio, ground-truth transcripts, and a public scoring methodology. This page publishes our dataset, our code, our results — including where we underperform — not a marketing comparison.

Direct answer

How accurate is AI transcription today?

On clean, single-speaker speech, an open-source Whisper baseline scored 2.52% word error rate in our Phase 1 pilot.

This is one data point from a small, reproducible pilot — not a finished 8-tool study. We're publishing it now, with full methodology and the underlying data, and will expand it condition-by-condition and tool-by-tool as described below. Treat every number on this page as scoped to exactly the condition and tool it's labeled with.

  • Dataset: LibriSpeech test-clean (public domain, professionally aligned reference transcripts)
  • Condition tested so far: Clean, single-speaker, read speech
  • Sample: 25 utterances, 5 speakers, 4.3 minutes of audio

What this page is — and isn't — right now

This is a Phase 1 pilot, not the full "8 tools × 200 files" benchmark. So far we've validated the scoring pipeline end-to-end on one clean-speech condition using an open-source Whisper model as a baseline — VideoText itself has not been run through this pipeline yet, and neither have Deepgram, AssemblyAI, Otter, Descript, or YouTube captions. We're publishing the pilot rather than waiting, because every number here is real, sourced, and reproducible, and we'd rather show partial honest progress than a complete but unverifiable comparison. See the benchmark source code and README for exactly what's measured and what isn't yet.

Phase 1 results (measured)

MetricValue
Model testedWhisper baseline — open-source "small" model (faster-whisper, int8, CPU)
ConditionClean, single-speaker, read speech
DatasetLibriSpeech test-clean (public domain, professionally aligned reference transcripts)
Utterances / speakers25 / 5
Audio tested4.3 minutes
Corpus word error rate (WER)2.52%
Processing speed2.9x realtime (CPU, no GPU)

Download the per-utterance results CSV — every row includes the reference transcript, the hypothesis transcript, and the exact error counts used to compute WER.

What's tested vs. planned

Conditions:

ConditionStatusDetail
Clean speech (single speaker)Measured — Phase 1 pilot25 LibriSpeech utterances, 5 speakers
Noisy / background-music speechNot yet measuredRequires a noise-augmented corpus (e.g. MUSAN-mixed speech)
Accented speechNot yet measuredRequires an accent-labeled corpus (e.g. Common Voice)
Multi-speaker conversation (diarization)Not yet measuredRequires speaker-labeled ground truth (e.g. AMI, CALLHOME)
Timestamp accuracyNot yet measuredRequires word-level forced-alignment ground truth

Tools:

ToolStatusNote
VideoTextNot yet testedRequires running our production pipeline against the shared dataset
Whisper (open-source baseline)Tested — Phase 12.52% corpus WER on clean speech (this pilot)
OpenAI Whisper APINot yet testedRequires an API key
DeepgramNot yet testedRequires an API key
AssemblyAINot yet testedRequires an API key
YouTube auto-captionsNot yet testedRequires captioned video sources
Otter.aiNot yet testedNo public transcription API — requires manual export
DescriptNot yet testedNo public transcription API — requires manual export

Methodology

  • Metric: Word Error Rate (WER) — substitutions + deletions + insertions, divided by reference word count — computed via a real Levenshtein-alignment implementation, not estimated. Text is lowercased and stripped of punctuation before scoring (standard practice, since not every engine outputs punctuation).
  • Ground truth: LibriSpeech test-clean reference transcripts, which are professionally aligned to public-domain LibriVox audiobook recordings.
  • Reproducibility: every script (dataset prep, transcription runner, scorer, unit tests) is public in the VideoText.io repository, alongside the raw per-utterance results.
  • Planned additions: Diarization Error Rate (DER) for speaker attribution and timestamp mean-absolute-error are implemented and unit-tested in the scoring engine already, but have not been run yet — they need multi-speaker and forced-alignment ground truth we don't have wired up yet (see Limitations).

Limitations

  • Small sample: 25 utterances, one condition, one model. Not statistically representative of real-world audio diversity.
  • Read audiobook speech is easier to transcribe than spontaneous speech, meetings, or phone calls — this pilot's low WER should not be read as a general-purpose accuracy claim.
  • VideoText has not yet been benchmarked here. When it is, we will publish the result regardless of how it compares to other tools, including any categories where VideoText performs worse.
  • Diarization and timestamp accuracy are not yet measured against any tool.

Citation

VideoText.io, "AI Transcription Accuracy Benchmark" (Phase 1 pilot), 2026. videotext.io/research/transcription-accuracy-benchmark-2026

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